Can Dems Take A House Seat in Illinois?

I’m guessing there is a good shot at two with a third running as an outside shot. The first of four posts takes a look at two seats I think are hot for takeover, one that is coming up, and the others seats with challengers. The series is motivated by Dan Johnson-Weinbergers challenge that none of these seats are winnable and so we should redistrict mid-decade–an idea I hate, but that is for another day.

First, is Melissa Bean, the hottest race in Illinois.

Bean took on Crane in what seemed like a hopeless race two years ago with a limited budget and a lot of hard work. She came in at 43% to his 57% while spending $500,000 less on the campaign. That was his lowest percentage since 1992.

The District leans Republican with Bush getting 56% of the vote in 2000–that is in the new District’s boundaries for 2002–National Journal reports all districts as such. Gore/Other got 44%.

Off-hand this doesn’t seem to be the easiest target, but for several reasons the District is considered a high profile race by pundits and the party. As mentioned below, Hastert has called on other Republicans to help Crane.

An important thing to understand about the power of incumbency is the impact of name recognition and years of getting that name out there as well as opportunities through constituent service to make contact.

The problem is that in a District that straddles Lake and McHenry and is experiencing rapid population growth and many of those people don’t know Crane. In addition, he gets a part of Northwestern Cook he didn’t have before including Hoffman Estates, Schaumburg and the Cook portion of Elgin. That area is part of Steve Rauschenbergers State Senate District with that specific area being the area he had the toughest job with in 2002. He did well in the Kane are of Elgin, but the Hoffman Estates area was more Democratic. Crane only got the more Democratic area.

On a personal note, my sister, the conservative Republican Willow-Creek going, small business owner was impressed with Melissa Bean when they met. Of course, she doesn’t often vote.

So while the District is Republican, it is relatively new to Crane and the many residents are new to the area period in the Lake and McHenry areas.

But to make it more attractive, Lake County is one of the Counties highlighted in The Emerging Democratic Majority by John Judis and Ruy Teixiera. Lake in 1988: Bush 64 Dukakis 36
Lake in 2000: Bush 50 Gore 48

To now, we know that Bean ran a credible challenge 2 years ago with far less money, the traditional name recognition advantage is largely neutralized in a new district that is rapidly growing, and the overall composition is becoming close to a toss up.

Demographically, the District is not a slam dunk. Certainly, a liberal Democrat isn’t going to take that District. One thing to note is that the District is nearly as safe as they could make it, but it still isn’t that safe.

But a moderate Democrat against a wingnut fossil is a different story. Crane isn’t just your run of the mill Republican, he is first generation wingnut who cut his teeth on the Goldwater campaign and never looked back.

Rankings 2002
American Conservative Union 100
National Tax Limitation Committee 100
Christian Coalition 100
Chamber of Commerce 94

And you can look down a few posts for the high esteem he is held by the Gun Owners of America which is to the right of the NRA.

He did pull of 13 % rating from the LCV, but I’m sure he regrets it.

Does he fit his District? No, No, and No. A moderate to a moderate conservative Republican would probably tough to take out in the District. Mark Kirk would probably be perfect in fact, if he wouldn’t be knocked out in the primary.

To give some examples of his extremism, he doesn’t believe in instant background checks on gun sales. He doesn’t seem to think that felons should be prohibited from owning firearms.

And in one of the oddest rulings, he supported drilling in Lake Michigan where much of the District gets its water. On Superfund, he has voted against the principle of polluter pays–while Superfund needs reform, that isn’t the kind of reform it needs.

Those are saleable issues in a moderately Republican District.

Making matters worse, Crane has been AWOL in the District. I pointed out some recent examples–especially LaHood’s comments. A key reason for incumbent strength is constituent service and Crane hasn’t done much of it. So bad, that a more moderate Republican challenger got 31% of the vote–most challenges to incumbents come from the extreme of a party, not from the center. Something about moderation being, well, moderate.

And the final weakness comes in a set of symbolic issues he has positioned himself on.

First, he gets most of his money from PACs. While PACs have been off the radar recently, they still are an effective target for a challenger.

Second, he has been there for years. Everyone hates the Congressman who has been there, but hasn’t made contact personally.

Third, Medicare rantings. Never make the old people who vote mad, even if you are one. Ask Rosty.

Fourth, 5 FEC disavowel notices. Five. Did I say five. With 18 terms don’t you think someone could get the paperwork right?

Fifth, he misrepresented several newspaper endorsements.

The amateur campaign guy in me already has the commercials running in my mind to run against the guy–and the direct mail…..oooooooohhhhh.

On the other side of the equation, Bean has several things going for her. A compelling story that fits her District–a successful professional woman with a family who is bright and has done something in the private sector in the last 30 years. She has name recognition from her first race. She is moderate being fiscally responsible and socially moderate–a good mix for the professional class moving into the district. And she has party support. Just today she was a featured race in the DTripC e-mail (okay, so they extensively quoted me and stroked my ego, but she was going to be featured anyway).

So yeah, this is a winnable District. The incumbent has an advantage, but they always do. Bean has already outraised what she spent last time–actually she did that by the primary. Crane is in fundraising trouble. As it is clear that he is on the downward end of his career and he will never be Ways and Means Chair–a slight that is telling of his low esteem amongst his colleagues, he isn’t getting as much from PACs and he has no small donor base. He doesn’t have the extensive nationwide mailing campaign set to go for him and an entire younger generation of wingnuts are the big names in mailing.

Bean is perfectly suited to challenge Phil Crane (R-Fossil). And she just might beat the guy with energy, moderation and ideas. So go help her out with either money or time (hint upper left).

11 thoughts on “Can Dems Take A House Seat in Illinois?”
  1. Hey Larry,

    Thanks — I’m flattered. I do want to hear why you are for the GOP congressional map in a later post. But give me the following on the Crane-Bean district:

    what % did Blago get in 02?
    what % did Judy Baar Topinka?
    Hynes?
    Lisa Madigan?
    how many Dem primary ballots pulled in March 04?
    how many GOP primary ballots pulled in March 04?

    Thanks,
    DJW

  2. I think I’ve done enough for now, Dan. But if you would like to rebut something with the info–feel free. From the primary Crane had around 35,000 votes with the moderate Republican getting 16000. Bean got just under 27,000 with the other Dem around 7,500.

    In Lake Blago 45/JRyan 55 of the two party vote, Lisa 42–below Bean that year with Bean having few resources. In McHenry, Bean outpolled both of them percentage wise.

    And Bean has none of the liabilities of Madigan and her opponent is far to the right of Jim Ryan.

  3. OK. The 8th is another GOP gerrymander. This one takes the western half of Lake, the northern part of DuPage and the eastern half of McHenry. Sadly, the State Board of Elections does not keep election returns coded by district, so that we could just get all this information quickly. Is there any congressional candidate — a non-incumbent — that runs 10 points better than presidential candidate? I don’t know of any. This district looks like a 55-45 GOP district to me.

    If the map is drawn to protect an incumbent, it’s almost impossible to beat the map.

    So Larry. . .are you ready to redraw?

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  6. No, I’m not ready to redraw. While I’d prefer an Iowa system to what Illinois does, simply putting aside the norms of redistricting is a neverending battle that serves no one in the long run.

    The map isn’t the Republicans fault. It is the fault of the incumbents except for Phelps who all banded together to keep down challenges. Democrats like Guitierez benefited as did others.

    But this is a winnable seat. Especially in a year that looks like a low GOP turnout and with a poor incumbent. These kind of upsets do occur and she is in position to do it.

  7. Larry, I just don’t get it. One, why do you say it is winnable? If 55% of the people in the district voted with Jim Ryan — considered at the time from the conservative wing of the party, having beated Corrine Wood in the primary — how will 1 out of every 6 of them decide to switch over to the Dem? I think you’re *hoping* it is a winnable seat.

    And two, I don’t get your long-term above-the-fray attitude towards eliminating a GOP gerrymander map. I don’t know what you mean by a ‘neverending battle’ — isn’t that what elections are? Plus, even if you think it isn’t right to redraw the map, now that the Texas GOP has done so (quite successfully), don’t you think it’s only right that the Illinois Dems reply to try to even the score?

  8. The National Journal, The NY Times, the DCCC and me are all thinking it is a winnable seat. And to compare Jim Ryan’s conservatism to Crane’s is simply not realistics. Try Pat O’Malley.

    And no, I don’t think it is wise to follow the Texas gerrymander–I’d rather we end gerrymandering and go with the Iowa system. Allotting House seats is about representing people, not about winning for a party and so a gerrymander based on incumbency or on partisan advantage are bad ideas.

    Finally, Bean doesn’t have to pick up 10 points, she has to pick up 5 compared to the last Presidential and only 7 with her last race with no money or name ID. That isn’t unrealistic and she is to the right of Kerry.

    I’m not sure why you think this is unwinnable when everyone else sees this as one of the hottest races for Dems to take.

  9. Well, I think the reason why everyone sees this as a hot race is because there is SO MUCH gerrymandering that there aren’t any real swing seats anymore. So a fairly solid GOP district is now getting a lot of attention because of an attractive, hard-working Dem challenger and a long-time, somewhat out-of-touch GOP incumbent. But the numbers are still pretty damn tough. Let’s one of us get off our butts and get the Blago numbers, so we have a base.

    And on the GOP gerrymander map, I agree with you that we should use an Iowa-style commission. Ultimately, we should use proportional representation in multi-seat super-districts so that the map doesn’t have such influence. But the choice for Illinois Democrats is either (a) keep the GOP gerrymander map or (b) change it. You are choosing a. If you want a neutral Iowa-style map for 2006, fine. But. . .I don’t hear you saying that. (Or I guess. . ‘I don’t read you typing that’ would be precise.)

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