November 2003

More on the Chief

Eric Zorn points out the obvious if the Chief represented another ethnic group

Chief Illiniwek must go.

The University of Illinois should not "honor" American Indian culture in a way that would be unthinkable to "honor" African American culture, Jewish culture, Latino culture, Asian culture or just about any other culture.

No institution with an ounce of sensitivity would paint a white man in blackface and have him perform ceremonial tribal dances at sporting events in honor of The Fighting Africans, dress a gentile like an Orthodox rabbi and have him dance the hora at midcourt in honor of The Fighting Hebrews or otherwise attempt to pay such clumsy tribute to other peoples.

The problem is that the Chief isn’t a clumsy tribute, it isn’t a tribute to the Illini Tribe. It is college custom divorced of any meaning from the Illini tribe or any native American group.

As humorist Jim Mullen once wrote on the subject, "some people sure are touchy about being cheated out of their land, their culture and their dignity."

The land is gone, the culture is in shambles mostly–for those that have visited reservations–life isn’t pretty. Can’t we at least defend their dignity?

Admittedly, this isn’t the worst case, the Washington Redskins run away with that, but it is not acceptable.

To bring up George Will’s favorite example of how such issues are not just political correctness, around thirty years ago Pekin in Central Illinois still called its high school team the Chinks. Can you imagine a white student running around with eyes taped to appear narrow and reenacting some sort of Chinese warrior? Societies evolve, the premier public educational institution in the State of Illinois should be leader in that evolution. Let’s find a way to celebrate the Illini Tribe, not make them caricatures.

Retire the Chief

In the absurdities of the modern world, the continued use of a caricature to represent the Illini tribe with a foolish moron at U of I athletic events bothers few. Fighting Illini itself isn’t offensive, but some idiot running around the field acting like a chicken with his head cut off is not an appropriate representative of Native American culture.

Why is there such attachment to such an obnoxious symbol? An obvious solution would be to involve the descendants of the Illini tribe in a discussion of how a mascot could honorably represent the tribe and the school.

Embarrassing

So now that we have moved fully to the phase of the war where everyone wonders who has the damn plan, let’s look back at my standard for the war being worthwhile.


The exception being smallpox. If we don’t turn up evidence of a nuclear program and/or smallpox, this war was pointless. Nukes are the only real WMD and if he didn’t have an active program (and I believe he did), containment would have worked just fine, thank you.

So pretty much, the war wasn’t worth it. When I take Shrub’s position and I’m wrong, it just hurts all the more.

I still believe we would have been in a war with Iraq eventually, but there is no excuse for not building up more international support for action given what we know now.

That said, there could be a legitimate defense of acting in good faith on bad information. Is that what the administration did? Yes and no. Yes, they thought there was more of a threat. But no on two counts. They pushed the edge of intelligence. More importantly, they didn’t act with caution.

What does this mean? As I’ve long argued, the country would have been well served to follow Dick Lugar, Chuck Hagel, and Joe Biden’s move to require the President to seek out more international support. I don’t think that is a mistake Congress will be making in the future. For one, Dick Gephardt won’t be there to undercut such efforts in the future.

Poor planning is especially egregious in a planning agency as Jacob Weisberg points out in one of his far too few columns since becoming editor in chief of Slate.


the big idea The thinking behind the news.

Occupational Hazards
How the Pentagon forgot about running Iraq.
By Jacob Weisberg
Posted Thursday, Nov. 6, 2003, at 9:44 AM PT

The shooting down on Sunday of a Chinook helicopter, which claimed more American lives than any episode since the fall of Saddam Hussein, confirms what the Bush administration has spent weeks attempting to deny: The occupation of Iraq is going badly.

It is not at all surprising that we’ve run into trouble over there. The difficulties we have faced, from looting to the lack of viable institutions, were largely to be expected from a devastated post-totalitarian society in a part of the world overwhelmingly hostile to the United States and its interests. What is surprising?amazing, in fact?is how unprepared we were for these problems. Much of the discussion in the postwar period was focused on the question of where those weapons of mass destruction went. An even more important question is how the Bush administration failed to prepare for what it knew was coming. How did the world’s greatest military power plan the invasion of a country without also planning its occupation?

David Rieff’s Nov. 2 article in the New York Times Magazine offers pieces of an answer. The neoconservative Iraq hawks inside the Pentagon?Paul Wolfowitz, Richard Perle, and Douglas Feith?thought our troops would be welcomed as liberators and that the Iraqi National Congress could run the country for us (a view Gideon Rose demolished in Slate back in April). Wolfowitz, in particular, was known for his view that fixing Iraq would provoke a reverse-domino effect of democratization throughout the Middle East. Those who bought into this wishful thinking didn’t want to hear about the potential problems.

Continue Article

The hawks’ big mistake was not in thinking that optimistic scenario might be borne out. Their mistake?especially stunning because the Pentagon is essentially a planning agency?was not preparing for alternate scenarios that were, at the very least, equally likely. The neoconservative architects of the invasion seem not to have, at any point, seriously engaged the question, "What if things do not go the way we hope they will?" What if the Iraqis are glad to be rid of Saddam but not glad to have the Marines as neighbors? What if Ahmad Chalabi turns out not to be the next Vaclav Havel? The Pentagon spends hundreds of millions of dollars staging elaborate war games to help anticipate unexpected turns in battle. Somehow, it neglected to game out the postwar peace.

Is Iraq going as badly as the loudest naysayers? No. But it isn’t as good as it should be with better planning of the operation and for the contingencies that have developed.

For those who heard McCain on NewsHour the other night, he made an essential point

SEN. JOHN McCAIN: Yes, and if we say we’re withdrawing then obviously that sends another bad signal. I think we should not announce withdrawal. I think we should say we’re going to do what it takes. We’re going to find out where it is that we need more people.

We have got 130,000 troops there. At any time there’s 30,000 of these on patrol — of the 130,000 that are there — because of this tooth to tail ratio that we call in the military. So we need more in that area, more active, more proactive and frankly, when Iraqi mothers are afraid to send their children to school, then I think that the bad people have attained a degree of influence, which is disturbing.

JIM LEHRER: Senator, you have gone public with this in the last few days. You have just repeated it and expanded on it here for us. Have you said this privately to President Bush or Vice President Cheney or Secretary Powell or Secretary Rumsfeld or anybody else in the administration?

SEN. JOHN McCAIN: When I came back in August, I made public statements about the need for more troops. I talked with Dr. Rice. I talked with Secretary Rumsfeld. I talked with Secretary Powell and Deputy Secretary Armitage about this and I was very public in my comments then. I was hoping that I was wrong. But in August, which was several months ago now, I said, look, unless we change this equation, then things are going to get measurably worse.

And, time is not on our side in these things of Jim. We have a habit to a degree of treating Iraq the same way we treated Japan and Germany. We should be treating them more like Italy and France as liberated countries rather than conquered ones.

More good stuff in his comments on the situation in Russia.

Oh yeah, the must reads

Getting myself in a bit of a lather, I forgot the rest of the stories at the Capitol Fax

First, Exelon makes public their plan for rate hikes. Paging Pat Quinn–remember the one thing you were useful for was ranting about monopolies. Have someone take the muzzle off and remind G-Rod he is a Democrat.

In an amusing element of pot-kettle politics, the state GOP is proposing:

NEW "SHADOW" LANGUAGE EMERGES (excerpt) The Senate Republicans have unveiled new language to more clearly define what they call Governor Blagojevich’s "shadow government." The SGOPs want to use the ethics bill to force the governor’s unpaid advisors who work on legislation and other matters on his behalf to file economic interest statements.

The introduced version of the bill would require the disclosure of any "third party" contacts of a state board or commission on behalf of the guv or other elected official. The Senate Republicans would require that, in addition to the contact disclosure, the third party file economic interest statements.

Perhaps that could include the Mayer lawyers that each party utilizes free to analyze legislation? I mean, if you are going to go after the Guv, shouldn’t the spotlight go out to all of the cockroaches in Springfield?

Three other stories are pretty self-explanatory. Though a particular one towards the bottom is a perfect example of what is wrong in Springfield,

CREDIT UNIONS FURIOUS During the spring session, Illinois credit unions were strong-armed into agreeing to a deal that increased their state regulatory fees by 50 percent. One of the arguments the governor’s office used was that the banks would be whacked with a 100 percent fee increase during the rulemaking process. The credit unions could either swallow a 50 percent hike that was written into legislation, or suffer the same fate as the banks when the rules were written. The credit unions swallowed hard.

But, lo and behold, when the rules were published, the banks only suffered a 27 percent increase – about a quarter of the original amount, and half of what the credit unions were paying. Word is, the bankers informed the governor that if he went ahead with a 100 percent hike, they’d drop their state charters and become nationally chartered. The credit unions are hoping to roll back their fee hike during the veto session.

That story is appropriately from Halloween.

The Must Reads

Are over at the Capitol Fax.

The first up story is on Obama snagging the IFT endorsement. I’d heard rumblings, but I wasn’t sure. The significance is it creates a hole for Hynes as Miller points out. But most importantly Illinois is an organization state. Organization (organ-I-zation in Hockey) wins in Illinois–it almost always has. Illinois is a state where people are bound by ties to some sort of political apparatus. Westerners and other goo-goo states have people who have moved in without any particular attachments, but the industrial midwest is overrun with attachments and nowhere as much as Illinois.

To win as a Democrat in the primary one has to have a block of votes locked up traditionally. Either you have unions (Hartigan), or party apparatus (Blagojevich), a network of activists (Netsch) or a combination of the sorts. Republicans have similar ties with the Christian Right taking up a new section of organized interest.

Candidates running as true outsiders don’t do well. Al Hofeld is the most common example, but with the exception of Pat Quinn, organization wins (and he has a very loyal base–hell if I know why).

So the common wisdom has been that Comptroller Dan Hynes has the leg up on the field because he has the best organization. He has much of the Cook County machine lining up behind him with his father pulling in a lot of chits to line up regular party support and the unions forming two of the three necessary voting blocks out of about 5 key constituencies. In a split field, that should have been enough. For many, including me, I figured this would be a cake walk election for him. Organization wins.

But the organizations change both locally and nationally. The political earthquake consuming Dick Gephardt with the apparent AFSCME and SEIU dual endorsements is hitting Hynes as well. It isn’t fatal so far, but it shows how the union landscape is changing. Hynes is locking up the industrial unions easily. But the service and teachers unions are looking around. Why? They don’t have the same interests. Industrial unions are interested in protectionism and benefits–protecting what they have already. Service and other unions are interested in health care and reaching more workers–reaching out to more people.

But what is especially damaging to Hynes in this case is the split in unions goes to the guy with what was considered the second strongest organizationally—Barack Obama. The African-American vote is between 20-25% of the Democratic primary. As such any African-American candidate has a good lock on that vote in most years. Obama has strong ties to it with downstate A-As unified and strong support from the Jacksons around Chicago. He is slightly weaker given his fight with Bobby Rush and the Joyce Washington candidacy. Bagging the IFT gives him workers around the state and more of a base.

All is not lost for Hynes by any stretch of the imagination. He has the corrupt Jerry Costello operation around Belleville with a big push to Barigevic, the current county exec, into a judgeship and elect his homegrown apprentice–the current Mayor of Belleville into the County Executive spot. He has union might in Central and Southern Illinois and he has the south side white politicos pulling out the stops. He has a statewide office and name recognition.

If organization wins, then Hull should be toast right? I’m not so sure. First, he has millions to throw at this race. Second, he is playing to the party activist core and strategically picking up bits and pieces of coalitions. When there is a split amongst African-Americans he goes after Rush and others who have a bone to pick with Obama. When Hynes downplays health care (relatively so), he goes after activists and seniors. He hits the anti-war crowd hard and takes every shot he can at Bush. Contrary to many reviews, I think his commercials show a very personable guy–something he seems to be excelling at is retail politics. Is it enough in an organization state? If the vote is split, possibly. His biggest concern has to be to not turn off the more casual voters and depress turnout through an ugly campaign. He is going to need occasional primary voters who vote off media impressions more than organizational tie and have a split field.

Maria Pappas comes in with two big upsides. First, she has name recognition around Chicago. Second she is the natural heir to the women activist vote that Dawn Clark Netsch and Moseley Braun tapped previously. She’s also likable. With good name recognition she is already taking on Hynes in early polls.

Chico should have a natural constituency in Hispanics. He does not, however. He supported Luis Guitierrez’ opponent in a Congressional cycle and Luis hasn’t forgotten. The regular Hispanic avenues are largely closed and instead he is relying on his connections in the legal and corporate world to fuel the run. It probably isn’t enough. While his fundraising is remarkably good given his position, it isn’t enough to compete against those with higher name recognition and more money.

So what does all this mean? It’s a hell of a race. Of the four with the best shots, three of them have strong organizational support and I’d bet one of them wins–though a smart campaign by Hull might overcome that. Most surprisingly, Dan Hynes is in a tough race which most didn’t expect.

So much for not much analysis.

I’m Back

So that was a bit longer than expected, but everything should be getting back to normal now.

Over the next week expect more links and tidbits from other places. I’m working on an upgrade to ArchPundit that will take it to a new site. While I love Blogstudio, I’ve outgrown it a bit. But let me say, if you are looking for a good basic service that can host or be a simple interface with little extra work, it is a great service.

I’m in the middle, I don’t want to set up my own MT site and I want a bit more so I’m off to Typepad as soon as a I finish the sites. Along with the normal fare, I’ll also be adding some fun side blogs and upgrading the Illinois Senate site that has languished as of late.

And as always, thanks to Armchairpundit for filling in. I greatly appreciate it.

Well Since You Offered…One More Round On The Senate Race

Maria Pappas’s impending entry to the Illinois Senate race for the dem nomination is nothing but bad news for Hynes. One of Hynes’s remaining strengths was name recognition. The reason candidates work so hard to get name recognition as well as inform voters of their stands on the issues is that they are going for both the reflexive and the informed voters. On election day, a certain number of voters simply vote the name they know. Dick Mell loves to say that the reason Vallas did so well and almost beat his son-in-law for guv is that Vallas had more media hits in Chicago in the three years prior to the election than any other political leader, including the Mayor (which Mell says with relish).

Hynes, up until now, had the name recognition advantage, with Obama a close second, and Hull closing fast. Now with Pappas in, this wipes out Hynes’s name recognition advantage in Cook County and does serious damage everywhere else. In this one category alone, she will, likely, out poll Hynes in Cook County and in the collar counties, which puts Hynes Obama, and Hull on equal footing in the name game.

(Now let’s be clear, a baton twirling, beloved-dog carrying politician with a pheromone peddler as a campaign chair will, at least, provide comic releif, and I think that Pappas would be appalled, if she actually wins. What she wants, I think, is good positioning to run for Cook County Board President. But she also told an aldermanic powerhouse: "anyone but the kid.")

Money now becomes even more a factor. Rumors were circulating that Hull was re-thinking this race in light of recent polls. Nope. To counter them, he just plunked another $4 million into his hopper. Both Hull and Obama continue to play it smart against Hynes: build name recognition, educate voters, get a GOTV operation in place, and build a winning coalition. Both recognize that a portion of almost every voting block in every region is up for grabs. But what Hull has that the other don’t is a very deep pocket to go after them all well. If this race comes down to who can cobble together a winning coalition, I think that this race will come down to Obama and Hull. Just a prediction.

It’s been fun…although I wish that I had figured out how to create links and use other parts of this infernal Blog Studio better.

ummm…working on it

So I didn’t make it back on Saturday, but I will be back this week. If you are wondering why–I’m a little bit over a year ahead of Kos times two and we’ve had a sick little girl.

That said, this week will be slow…why? A brand spanking new ArchPundit is in the works with bunches of new features.

Armchairpundit is welcome to carry on if he wishes, or not…but thanks again and more on that later. I was incredibly impressed by the posts over the last couple weeks.